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CVE Top 10

The SOS Intelligence CVE Chatter Weekly Top Ten – 09 June 2025

 

This weekly blog post is from via our unique intelligence collection pipelines. We are your eyes and ears online, including the Dark Web.

There are thousands of vulnerability discussions each week. SOS Intelligence gathers a list of the most discussed Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) online for the previous week.

We make every effort to ensure the accuracy of the data presented. As this is an automated process some errors may creep in.

If you are feeling generous please do make us aware of anything you spot, feel free to follow us on Twitter @sosintel and DM us. Thank you!

 


 

1.  CVE-2025-48828

Certain vBulletin versions might allow attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code by abusing Template Conditionals in the template engine. By crafting template code in an alternative PHP function invocation syntax, such as the “var_dump”(“test”) syntax, attackers can bypass security checks and execute arbitrary PHP code, as exploited in the wild in May 2025.

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-48828

 


 

2. CVE-2025-48827

vBulletin 5.0.0 through 5.7.5 and 6.0.0 through 6.0.3 allows unauthenticated users to invoke protected API controllers’ methods when running on PHP 8.1 or later, as demonstrated by the /api.php?method=protectedMethod pattern, as exploited in the wild in May 2025.

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-48827

 


 

3. CVE-2025-5287

The Likes and Dislikes Plugin plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to SQL Injection via the ‘post’ parameter in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.0 due to insufficient escaping on the user supplied parameter and lack of sufficient preparation on the existing SQL query. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to append additional SQL queries into already existing queries that can be used to extract sensitive information from the database.

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-5287

 


 

4. CVE-2025-5419

Out of bounds read and write in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 137.0.7151.68 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-5419

 


 

5. CVE-2025-2783

Incorrect handle provided in unspecified circumstances in Mojo in Google Chrome on Windows prior to 134.0.6998.177 allowed a remote attacker to perform a sandbox escape via a malicious file. (Chromium security severity: High)

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-2783

 


 

6. CVE-2024-6409

A race condition vulnerability was discovered in how signals are handled by OpenSSH’s server (sshd). If a remote attacker does not authenticate within a set time period, then sshd’s SIGALRM handler is called asynchronously. However, this signal handler calls various functions that are not async-signal-safe, for example, syslog(). As a consequence of a successful attack, in the worst case scenario, an attacker may be able to perform a remote code execution (RCE) as an unprivileged user running the sshd server.

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-6409

 


 

7. CVE-2025-32433

Erlang/OTP is a set of libraries for the Erlang programming language. Prior to versions OTP-27.3.3, OTP-26.2.5.11, and OTP-25.3.2.20, a SSH server may allow an attacker to perform unauthenticated remote code execution (RCE). By exploiting a flaw in SSH protocol message handling, a malicious actor could gain unauthorized access to affected systems and execute arbitrary commands without valid credentials. This issue is patched in versions OTP-27.3.3, OTP-26.2.5.11, and OTP-25.3.2.20. A temporary workaround involves disabling the SSH server or to prevent access via firewall rules.

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-32433

 


 

8. CVE-2024-21887

A command injection vulnerability in web components of Ivanti Connect Secure (9.x, 22.x) and Ivanti Policy Secure (9.x, 22.x) allows an authenticated administrator to send specially crafted requests and execute arbitrary commands on the appliance.

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-21887

 


 

9. CVE-2017-8759

Microsoft .NET Framework 2.0, 3.5, 3.5.1, 4.5.2, 4.6, 4.6.1, 4.6.2 and 4.7 allow an attacker to execute code remotely via a malicious document or application, aka “.NET Framework Remote Code Execution Vulnerability.”

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-8759

 


 

10. CVE-2025-5054

Race condition in Canonical apport up to and including 2.32.0 allows a local attacker to leak sensitive information via PID-reuse by leveraging namespaces.

When handling a crash, the function `_check_global_pid_and_forward`, which detects if the crashing process resided in a container, was being called before `consistency_checks`, which attempts to detect if the crashing process had been replaced. Because of this, if a process crashed and was quickly replaced with a containerized one, apport could be made to forward the core dump to the container, potentially leaking sensitive information. `consistency_checks` is now being called before `_check_global_pid_and_forward`. Additionally, given that the PID-reuse race condition cannot be reliably detected from userspace alone, crashes are only forwarded to containers if the kernel provided a pidfd, or if the crashing process was unprivileged (i.e., if dump mode == 1).

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-5054

 


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