This weekly blog post is from via our unique intelligence collection pipelines. We are your eyes and ears online, including the Dark Web.
There are thousands of vulnerability discussions each week. SOS Intelligence gathers a list of the most discussed Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) online for the previous week.
We make every effort to ensure the accuracy of the data presented. As this is an automated process some errors may creep in.
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1. CVE-2025-5287
The Likes and Dislikes Plugin plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to SQL Injection via the ‘post’ parameter in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.0 due to insufficient escaping on the user supplied parameter and lack of sufficient preparation on the existing SQL query. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to append additional SQL queries into already existing queries that can be used to extract sensitive information from the database.
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-5287
2. CVE-2025-24813
Path Equivalence: ‘file.Name’ (Internal Dot) leading to Remote Code Execution and/or Information disclosure and/or malicious content added to uploaded files via write enabled Default Servlet in Apache Tomcat.
This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.2, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.34, from 9.0.0.M1 through 9.0.98.
If all of the following were true, a malicious user was able to view security sensitive files and/or inject content into those files:
– writes enabled for the default servlet (disabled by default)
– support for partial PUT (enabled by default)
– a target URL for security sensitive uploads that was a sub-directory of a target URL for public uploads
– attacker knowledge of the names of security sensitive files being uploaded
– the security sensitive files also being uploaded via partial PUT
If all of the following were true, a malicious user was able to perform remote code execution:
– writes enabled for the default servlet (disabled by default)
– support for partial PUT (enabled by default)
– application was using Tomcat’s file based session persistence with the default storage location
– application included a library that may be leveraged in a deserialization attack
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.3, 10.1.35 or 9.0.99, which fixes the issue.
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-24813
3. CVE-2021-40539
Zoho ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus version 6113 and prior is vulnerable to REST API authentication bypass with resultant remote code execution.
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-40539
4. CVE-2022-3602
A buffer overrun can be triggered in X.509 certificate verification, specifically in name constraint checking. Note that this occurs after certificate chain signature verification and requires either a CA to have signed the malicious certificate or for the application to continue certificate verification despite failure to construct a path to a trusted issuer. An attacker can craft a malicious email address to overflow four attacker-controlled bytes on the stack. This buffer overflow could result in a crash (causing a denial of service) or potentially remote code execution. Many platforms implement stack overflow protections which would mitigate against the risk of remote code execution. The risk may be further mitigated based on stack layout for any given platform/compiler. Pre-announcements of CVE-2022-3602 described this issue as CRITICAL. Further analysis based on some of the mitigating factors described above have led this to be downgraded to HIGH. Users are still encouraged to upgrade to a new version as soon as possible. In a TLS client, this can be triggered by connecting to a malicious server. In a TLS server, this can be triggered if the server requests client authentication and a malicious client connects. Fixed in OpenSSL 3.0.7 (Affected 3.0.0,3.0.1,3.0.2,3.0.3,3.0.4,3.0.5,3.0.6).
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-3602
5. CVE-2024-24919
Potentially allowing an attacker to read certain information on Check Point Security Gateways once connected to the internet and enabled with remote Access VPN or Mobile Access Software Blades. A Security fix that mitigates this vulnerability is available.
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-24919
6. CVE-2025-5777
Insufficient input validation leading to memory overread when the NetScaler is configured as a Gateway (VPN virtual server, ICA Proxy, CVPN, RDP Proxy) OR AAA virtual server
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-5777
7. CVE-2022-3786
A buffer overrun can be triggered in X.509 certificate verification, specifically in name constraint checking. Note that this occurs after certificate chain signature verification and requires either a CA to have signed a malicious certificate or for an application to continue certificate verification despite failure to construct a path to a trusted issuer. An attacker can craft a malicious email address in a certificate to overflow an arbitrary number of bytes containing the `.’ character (decimal 46) on the stack. This buffer overflow could result in a crash (causing a denial of service). In a TLS client, this can be triggered by connecting to a malicious server. In a TLS server, this can be triggered if the server requests client authentication and a malicious client connects.
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-3786
8. CVE-2025-6554
Type confusion in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 138.0.7204.96 allowed a remote attacker to perform arbitrary read/write via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-6554
9. CVE-2025-33073
Improper access control in Windows SMB allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-33073
10. CVE-2025-6430
When a file download is specified via the `Content-Disposition` header, that directive would be ignored if the file was included via a `
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-6430